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Peace program joins U.S., Arab teens
Courier Post (New Jersey)

Seeds of Peace Camp

EDITOR’S NOTE: This is the first part in a series by Static Writer Kaitlyn McMahon that chronicles her experience at a unique camp this summer.

This summer, I had the remarkable opportunity to partake in an extraordinary, groundbreaking program. The program, called Seeds of Peace, has been working for the last 11 years to bring young people from all over the world together to learn about each other and erase ignorance.

Seeds of Peace was founded in March 1993 by the late John Wallach, an award-winning author and journalist. Motivated by the first attack on the World Trade Center, Wallach invited 46 future leaders from Israel, Palestine and Egypt to what would become Seeds of Peace International Camp in Otisfield, Maine, with the idea that these teenagers would be able to identify with one another and realize that the people they had been raised to hate had faces and much in common with them.

Since then, the group has expanded to include programs for Indians and Pakistanis, Balkan youth, Greek and Turkish Cypriots, and most recently, Americans and Arabs.

This inventive, ever-evolving organization has, on top of receiving numerous awards, honors and recognition, achieved some unbelievable goals. By setting up a safe, fun environment, Seeds transformed these students with predisposed hatred toward each other into friends; it allowed these teens who would never even have made eye contact to sit down across from each other and have a real, uninhibited conversation.

Seeds works on the principle that “treaties are negotiated by governments, but peace is made by people,” and for 11 years, Seeds of Peace has been working hard to change minds and change the world.

After founder and President Wallach died of cancer in July 2002, many were concerned about the future of Seeds of Peace. Would the program continue to be successful without Wallach, without his spirit, his enthusiasm and his tremendous presence?

Under the leadership of Wallach’s wife and senior Vice President Janet Wallach, Executive Vice President Barbara Gottschalk, Vice President and Camp Director Timothy Wilson and new President Aaron David Miller, Seeds did not just carry on with its crusade, it flourished.

Miller, in fact, had conceived an idea for a new element of Seeds of Peace—a program called Beyond Borders. The concept for Beyond Borders was to have 30 American and 30 Arab teenagers come to the International Camp for the Seeds experience: sports, music, drama and, most importantly, dialogue sessions. There was also to be a second piece to Beyond Borders—all of the students would travel to Jordan (six months after their first meeting at camp) to have a true exchange of cultures.

Essential in the implementation of Beyond Borders was the Seeds of Peace Director of Program Development Eva Gordon. Gordon worked to make Beyond Borders happen, organizing and instituting the program, considering and interviewing applicants, and contacting and establishing relationships with the students who were accepted.

Beyond Borders became a reality in August 2004. To ensure the perfect group for Beyond Borders, Seeds of Peace teamed up with LeadAmerica (a leadership conference program for young people in the United States, for which admission is based on academics and community activities) and AMIDEAST (America-Mideast Educational and Training Services Inc., a nonprofit organization that strengthens mutual understanding and cooperation between Americans and the peoples of the Middle East and North Africa) to complete the selections process.

To be eligible to participate in Beyond Borders, one had to be between the ages of 14 and 16, live in one of six areas of the United States (Massachusetts, California, Texas, Illinois, Georgia and the New York tri-state area) or one of six Middle Eastern countries (Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Yemen), be fluent in English, and be knowledgeable about current events and American-Middle Eastern relations. Applying to the program included filling out an application with personal information and achievements and writing short essays on news sources, current events and conflicts.

Seeds of Peace received hundreds of applications from the United States and the Middle Eastern countries. Once the candidates were narrowed down, interviews were conducted to finish up selections. At the end of the process, 33 American and 32 Arab teenagers were chosen to participate. These young leaders spent the last two weeks of August together at Seeds of Peace International Camp, with the experience culminating in a three-day trip to Boston.

The two weeks were monumental and life-changing for all the participants in Beyond Borders.

Maine Seeds help host New England Youth Identity Summit

PORTLAND, MAINE | Over 300 high-school students, educators and supporters from across New England gathered for two days of inspiring speakers, student-led workshops, performances and dialogue sessions at the 2018 New England Youth Identity Summit.

The event, themed “Reshaping Communities: Finding the Courage to Talk to Each Other,” took place April 6-7 at Wayneflete High School in Portland. Keynote speakers included former Massachusetts governor Deval Patrick and the American-Somali poet Ladan Osman.

Largely organized by about two-dozen Seeds, the summit focused on sparking meaningful conversations about identity, diversity, and community. Topics ranged from the role of young people in social changemaking, to navigating the fine line between calling people out versus calling people in for problematic behaviors.

In one workshop that focused on intersectionality in feminism, a young woman remarked on the responsibility of those with privilege to build bridges: “Allyship means taking risks where it is unsafe for others to do so, and utilizing your privileges for the benefit of those who do not have them.”

Seeds of Peace marks 20th Anniversary with Janet Wallach and Sen. Mitchell

NEW YORK | Seeds of Peace marked 20 years of empowering young leaders from conflict regions with a celebration on May 21 at 583 Park Avenue in New York City.

The evening honored Janet Wallach, President Emerita of Seeds of Peace, for her contributions to the organization’s success, and featured legendary peacemaker Senator George Mitchell.

Over 500 distinguished supporters, including politicians, diplomats, journalists, and policy-makers, joined Seeds from the Middle East and South Asia to celebrate the impact these Graduates are making in their home communities.

Speakers included Hashem, a Palestinian Seed from Arroub Refugee Camp and community organizer; Tal, an Israeli Seed and Knesset lobbyist; Warda, a Pakistani Seed who leads microfinance initiatives for women; and Mohamed, an Egyptian Seed who recently joined the staff as Director of Graduate Programs.

SPEECHES: SEN. GEORGE MITCHELL, JANET WALLACH AND SEEDS

MORE VIDEOS: Full 20th Anniversary Celebration â€șâ€ș | Growing Seeds â€șâ€ș | Clinton â€șâ€ș

20TH ANNIVERSARY DIGITAL JOURNAL

 
20TH ANNIVERSARY PHOTOGRAPHS

Janet Wallach Remarks

Senator Mitchell, distinguished diplomats, and all of you are here tonight:

I am deeply, deeply honored. But this is a night to celebrate John’s vision and the 20 years of hard work to carry it out. It’s a night to applaud the dedication of Bobbie Gottschalk and Tim Wilson, the leadership of Leslie Lewin, the passion of our staff, the commitment of our Board, the courage of our Seeds, and the generosity of you, our supporters.

In 1993 John, the son of Holocaust survivors, announced after the first World Trade Center bombing, that he would try to break the cycle of violence that had invaded our shores. He would bring together young people from the Middle East to a camp in Maine and let them see that the enemy has a face.

I listened to him. I smiled. I shook my head. It wasn’t only that as a kid, John never liked camp; but that it was that his optimism had really gone over the top this time.

But John was a journalist who had covered many conflicts, and he understood the need to give the next generation the tools for building peace. He understood that governments sign treaties; people make peace.

His simple message, the enemy is a human being just like you and me, captured the imagination of Arab and Israeli leaders who were willing to take the risk to send youngsters from their region to a camp in the woods of Maine. Not only that, they sent their own children to Seeds of Peace. Indeed, just a few of those who have done so:
The Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, the Chief Negotiator Sa’eb Erakat, the Former Prime Minister Salam Fayyad, the Egyptian former Foreign Minister Amr Moussa, the Israeli Prime Minister’s spokesman Mark Regev, the former army spokesman of Israel and Director of Channel 2, Nachman Shai, the Director of the Israel Museum, James Snyder.

And here in the US diplomats Jock Covey, Aaron Miller, Frank Wisner, journalists Tom Friedman, David Remnick and Esther Fein, and Congressman Robert Wexler.

And international business and social entrepreneur leaders: in Saudi Arabia Lubna Olayan, in the UK Sir Ronald Cohen.

It isn’t, though, just the offspring of the influential and the rich who come.

Seeds come from refugee camps in the West Bank and from settlements over the next hill, from Islamist homes in Hebron and from orthodox homes a few streets away. They come from families of hard working Arabs in Jaffa and from struggling Yemeni Jews in Tel Aviv, from families dodging bombs in Gaza, and from families ducking missiles in nearby Sderot.

Since those first Middle Eastern Seeds arrived 20 years ago, they have been joined by youngsters from divided Cyprus, from the Balkans, from the Gulf, from India, Pakistan and Afghanistan, and from England and from the U.S.

Those 5,000 Seeds, and we, live in a world that sends us spinning in clouds of euphoria and then in cyclones of despair.

When Seeds of Peace started in 1993, it was illegal for any Israeli to meet with any member to the PLO (which in effect meant any Palestinian). It was illegal to show the Palestinian flag in any form, and it was illegal to sing the Palestinian anthem. All of which, by the way, we did at Camp.

We went from there, that same summer, to the Israeli/Palestinian accords and the signing ceremony on the White House lawn with Yitzhak Rabin and Yasser Arafat and the Seeds in the front row, thanks to President Clinton.

And from there we went to the 2nd Intifada, and to the continuous building of settlements, and now to the abandoned table of the peace talks.

We all felt exhilarated by the Arab Spring in 2010, and deflated by the disarray in Egypt, the wrenching horrors of the Syrian civil war, the sectarian violence throughout the region, and the overhanging threat of Iran.

And of course, we have witnessed the bloodshed in India, the chaos in Pakistan, the carnage in Afghanistan.

But if turmoil is churning up the lands, we in our organization, and you, our supporters, are planting and nurturing seeds. Just to give you a small sample of how they are bearing fruit:

In government, Laith, has worked as a senior advisor to the Palestinian prime minister.
Tamer, international lawyer, served as an advisor for the Egyptian constitution.
Gil is spokesman for the Israeli Kadima leader in Israel Tzipi Livni.
Parnian is on a commission to advise Afghan President Karzai on women’s issues.

With NGOs: Sandy, a Jordanian, served on the UN High Commission for Refugees.
Bushra, a Palestinian, is the EU advisor for the Palestinian Ministry of Justice.
Noa, an Israeli, is the CEO of Middle East Education through Technology.
And Aneeq founded an organization for leadership education in Pakistan.

In media, Ariel is anchorman for the Israeli Channel 10 News. Fadi is Director General of Palestine Note and a blogger for the Huffington Post. Mona, is a journalist covered events in Tahrir Square in Cairo for The New York Times

In Business: Palestinians Badawi and Aboud are building homes, kindergartens, and libraries across the West Bank. Yoyo is developing initiatives for a worldwide Israeli enterprise. Sherife teaches social entrepreneurship to Egyptian youth. And others are working as facilitators for Seeds of Peace in the Middle East, in South Asia, in Europe, and right here in the U.S.

On a daily basis, our organization engages in building peace. Within just the last three months, we initiated a project with Harvard University, convening 30 organizations to work together on peacebuilding.

And with Harvard Law School and funding from AID, 36 Palestinian and Israeli Seeds held a three day training program in mediation and negotiation, so they could lead community dialogue sessions at home. Ameen, a Palestinian, said, “It made me rethink everything I do. I’m able to reach a middle ground without anyone feeling as though they are on the losing side.”

Seeds of Peace organized over 50 Egyptian, Israeli, Jordanian, and Palestinian educators to increase religious and cultural understanding and integrate them into education. When Heba, an Egyptian, told Yehuda, an Israeli, that she didn’t understand a phrase in the Quran, he explained it with a sentence in the Talmud. “It was amazing, amazing!” she said.

A team of Seeds graduates from India and Pakistan have co-produced the History Project, a look at textbooks on both sides. Five Pakistani members traveled to India and presented the project to 1,100 students and educators in four different schools. When the husband of one of the Indian delegates read the contrasting texts, he said, “Now I know why they feel the way they feel, and why I feel the way I feel.”

That is the beginning of change.

Our graduates know that, as Emerson said, “Peace cannot be achieved through violence; it can only be attained through understanding.”

John loved to tell the story of Egyptian President Anwar Sadat who was stymied after a meeting with the Israeli leader Menachem Begin. Sadat couldn’t understand why Begin kept saying “pluff,” “pluff.” It wasn’t until later that he realized that what Sadat meant was “plough,” “plough.”

We know that as brutal events occur, and everything seems to go “pluff,” we can shake our heads, and we can shrug our shoulders, Or, we can plough, and we can lay the groundwork for peace.

A few days ago, Ambassador Dennis Ross told a group of people here in New York that he thinks it will take 10 to 20 years until we see the outcome of the new Middle East. Twenty years. It’s a dot on the pages of history.

The Bible tells us when the Jews who had fled Egypt complained that life was too difficult in the desert and they wanted to get to the Promised Land, God told them they weren’t ready. No. They would have to stay in the desert for 40 years. Forty years. Two generations. It would take two generations to develop a free, independent minded people who could establish a new society.

Two generations of Seeds, two generations of new thinking, will validate John’s optimism.
His dream was that someday an Arab-Israeli summit would take place and some of the leaders would be graduates of Seeds of Peace.

As I reflect on the achievements of our Seeds over the past 20 years, I am certain that John was right.

Even more than that, as we look forward, we can see, that whether at summit talks or seaside chats, high powered or low keyed, in large groups or small, global or local, that government leaders, media figures, educators, business leaders, technology innovators, Arabs and Israelis, Indians and Pakistanis, whites and blacks, religious and secular, will meet with dignity and they will reason with respect.

They will see the world not through their fathers’ and forefathers’ hostile eyes, but with the vision of tolerance, trust, and understanding that they gain from being part of Seeds of Peace.

“I have a dream,” said Martin Luther King.

John had a dream.

We all must dream. So dream with me, and together we can create a changed, and more peaceful reality.

And we’ll all sleep better at night.

Thank you.

Ivanka Trump to host 2009 Peace Market at Cipriani Wall Street, New York

Celebrities, community leaders to come together to support Seeds of Peace

NEW YORK | Seeds of Peace, a nonprofit aimed at promoting peace through youth leadership programs, will hold the ‘Peace Market’ on February 19th at Cipriani Wall Street. Business leader and philanthropist Ivanka Trump will attend and serve as Honorary Chairperson.

The event is hosted by the Young Leadership Committee, a volunteer group of young professionals whose mission is to promote Seeds of Peace across a variety of industries in New York City, and other major cities across America.

In the wake of horrific attacks in Mumbai, India, as well as the recent crisis in Gaza and southern Israel, it is more important than ever to promote dialogue among young people and between supposed “enemies.”

Seeds of Peace operates in the Middle East (Jerusalem, Tel-Aviv, Ramallah, Gaza, Cairo, Amman) and South Asia (Kabul, Mumbai, Lahore) to bring young people together from opposite sides of conflict for face-to-face coexistence programs. Young leaders from the Middle East and South Asia, called ‘Seeds,’ will be in attendance and participate as featured speakers. Over 1,000 young professionals from New York are expected.

    ‱ Honorary Host Committee members include:
    ‱ New York Congressman Gary Ackerman (D-NY)
    ‱ New York Congressman Jerrold Nadler (D-NY)
    ‱ Maged Abdelaziz, Egyptian Permanent Rep. to UN
    ‱ Riad Mansour, Palestinian Ambassador to UN
    ‱ Christine C. Quinn, New York City Council Speaker
    ‱ Robert Jackson, New York City Council Member

Celebrity Host Committee members include:

    ‱ Christine Baranski (Actor, Mamma Mia!)
    ‱ Laura Breckenridge (Actor, Gossip Girl)
    ‱ Yin Chang (Actor, Gossip Girl)
    ‱ Emmanuelle Chriqui (Actor, Entourage)
    ‱ David Cross (Actor, Arrested Development)
    ‱ Michael Douglas (Actor)
    ‱ Amanda Setton (Actor, Gossip Girl)

Ivanka M. Trump is one of the most recognized and influential young business women today. As Executive Vice President of Development & Acquisitions, Ms. Trump is charged with the expansion of The Trump Organization globally along with her siblings, Donald Jr. and Eric.

Currently, Ms. Trump works on over 70 projects throughout the world.  She actively participates in all aspects of real estate development on Trump projects, from deal evaluation, pre-development planning and construction, to sales and marketing.

One of Ms. Trump’s main focuses has been to bring the Trump Hotel Collection brand to the global market. The Hotel Collection has already seen great success with its flagship, Trump International Hotel & Tower New York, and its recently opened sister hotels in Chicago and Las Vegas have received rave reviews.

In tandem with her work with The Trump Organization’s real estate interests, Ivanka Trump is a principal in Ivanka Trump Jewelry, a newly launched luxury diamond jewelry line.

In addition to her responsibilities at the Trump Organization, Ms. Trump is also a world famous media personality. She has been featured in hundreds of outlets worldwide including The New York Times, Vanity Fair, Harper’s Bazaar, Elle, and Vogue.

Ms. Trump is currently one of the stars of NBC’s widely successful Celebrity Apprentice. Ivanka Trump is involved in several charity organizations, including the Eric Trump Foundation and the New York City Police Foundation.

VIDEO: A New Generation of Leadership ‘In Practice, In the Present, Like Right Now’

In February of 2015, over 200 changemakers from 20 countries around the world met in Jordan for GATHER+962 to take practical steps towards transforming conflict in and between their communities.

GATHER, a Seeds of Peace initiative, marked a new milestone in Seeds of Peace’s journey as a leadership development organization. Matt Courey, Vice President of the Seeds of Peace Board of Directors, shared why this matters at the opening of the inaugural event.

“The world has changed since Seeds of Peace was founded in 1993. In some ways the paths to change seemed clearer then. We said things like, “Treaties are signed by governments, Peace is made by people.” We didn’t spend much time thinking about if treaties are NOT signed by governments. Well—now we have to. For better and for worse, non-state actors are taking the initiative all over the world to affect the change they want to see. Now it’s our turn to thoughtfully and strategically create the change that we want to see.

“Drawing on lessons from conflict transformation in places like Northern Ireland, South Africa or even going back to the Civil Rights Movement in the US, we are building the infrastructure for change out of a much broader array of career choices—journalists and businessmen, artists and educators, women leaders and entrepreneurs—equipping all relevant actors to accelerate the social, political and economic change necessary for peace to take root.

“Seeds of Peace was founded with the goal of empowering new generations of leadership. Well guess what? Here we are, one generation later, demonstrating a belief in professional aged changemakers to be that new generation of leadership—in practice, in the present, like right now.”

Watch video of Matt’s opening remarks.


 

GATHER+962 opening Remarks delivered by Matt Courey

My name is Matt Courey. I am a Managing Director at Credit Suisse, a Swiss bank, where I run a bond trading desk. In 2002, I met Bobbie Gottschalk, co-founder of Seeds, and I asked the question you are all thinking: What in the world could a bond trader possibly do with an organization like Seeds? The answer would follow. I started with the Young Leadership Committee in New York. I helped found Seeds of Peace UK in London. I quit my job to work as a Camp counselor. And I traveled to the region to see our programs and visit our amazing graduates.

My Story

So here’s my story: I’m the grandson of immigrants from Syria and Lebanon. I grew up in the US during the awful Lebanese Civil War, and struggled to create a life and a career that had meaning for me as a Lebanese American. In my travels to over 90 countries, in my day-to-day work with colleagues and clients, and of course with my circle of family and friends, Seeds of Peace has shaped how I engage other people, how I listen and value what people share with me as a gift to be absorbed and processed, slowly but surely building my own sense of purpose.

Over the last five years, I’ve served on the Seeds of Peace board, which has grown dramatically and diversified. I have personally experienced the incredible evolution of our organization and our community—bottom to top—culminating here with our flagship graduate program, GATHER.

Seeds of Peace GATHER Initiative

I want to acknowledge the difficult choice that many of us made to come here today. It was likely unpopular. And the logistics of physically moving yourself from your homes to get here was probably difficult and even dangerous. So take a look around: from Palestine and Israel, from Egypt and Jordan, from Cyprus and the Balkans, from Pakistan and India, from the US to Afghanistan—all of us are coming from realities that are violent and oppressive in one way or another.

So with a solemn appreciation of the realities that we all overcame to get here and a reiteration of our common conviction that we refuse to accept those realities, I want to warmly welcome each and every one of you to GATHER.

From the beginning, Seeds has meant a lot of things: bringing people together, communicating to break down barriers, reflecting on and affirming identity, building and sharing dreams.

The world has changed since our founding in 1993. Back then, there seemed to be clearer paths to creating change—we would hope for a couple of our graduates to end up as president or prime minister of their country. We said things like “Treaties are signed by governments, Peace is made by people.” We didn’t spend much time thinking about if treaties are NOT signed by governments. Well—now we have to. For better and for worse, non-state actors are taking the initiative all over the world to affect the change they want to see. Now it’s our turn to thoughtfully and strategically create the change that we want to see.

GATHER 962 Afghan Discussion

So while we re-worked our language and broadened our goals, at our core we are still the same Seeds of Peace: bring people together, talking and respecting, sharing a vision of a world where we don’t have to accept what is, when we know what can be.

Drawing on lessons from conflict transformation in places like Northern Ireland, South Africa, and even going back to the Civil Rights Movement in the US, we are building the infrastructure for change out of a much broader array of career choices—businessmen and journalists, artists and educators, women leaders and entrepreneurs—equipping all relevant actors to accelerate the social, political, and economic change that is necessary for peace to take root.

So while we’ve re-worked our language and broadened our goals, at the core we are still the same Seeds of Peace: bring people together, talking and respecting, sharing a vision of a world where we don’t have to accept what is, when we know what can be.

Let’s be Tough on Ideas and Gentle on People

So let’s use these next few days to connect people, ideas, and resources. We want to balance the need for rigorously-researched ideas with our fundamental value of respect. So let’s be tough on ideas and gentle on people.

Speaking of people, let’s talk about who’s here. So the community we’ve assembled includes Seeds of Peace graduates, other emerging leaders from the Middle East and South Asia, and established leaders in philanthropy and finance, diplomacy and technology, and media.

Thanks to the recent growth of our board, thanks to the creation of the Global Leadership Council, thanks to our record as the oldest and largest program of our kind, and thank to our hard-earned reputation for political neutrality, we are uniquely set up to attract this caliber of human capital to support our growing community of changemakers.

Let’s Disrupt the Status Quo

Part of our mission is to disrupt the status quo, and that is a concept and a task that exists on lots of different levels, but I want you to reflect on three. First, at the basic level of individual choice: disrupting your own status quo. Learning and unlearning, allocating your time and resources to your initiative, even your choice to be here today.

Second, at the opposite end of the spectrum, disrupting the status quo in broadest sense. Re-imagining a better world—what does that mean for you? Equal opportunity for economic empowerment, gender equality, care for the environment, an end to violence in all its forms, a media which educates and empowers as much as it entertains—whatever your vision is for your initiative, embrace as a key part of the process: imagination as disrupting the status quo. JK Rowling (the author of my favorite books, the Harry Potter series) once said: “We do not need magic to change the world, we carry all the power we need inside ourselves already: we have the power to imagine better.”

Re-imagining a better world—what does that mean for you?

Third—somewhere between the individual commitment to change on a small scale, and imagining a better society on a large scale, disrupting the status quo means something in the middle: coming together in groups, small and large, to leverage and learn from each other’s ideas and experiences, each other’s careers and talents, each other’s resources and time. That is why we are here. Individual and collective action, inspiration and impact.

GATHER 962 Ashoka

A New Strategic Direction

Seeds of Peace was founded with the goal of empowering new generations of leadership. Well guess what? Here we are, one generation later, demonstrating a belief in professional aged changemakers to be that new generation of leadership—in practice, in the present, like right now.

This is not a one off initiative but part of a new strategic direction, in line with the age of our graduates and the evolving social and political terrain in the regions in which we operate. In June of this year, for example, we’ll be running a Gather Leadership Incubator in London, to support some of the initiatives that develop here this weekend.

Here we are, one generation later, demonstrating a belief in professional aged changemakers to be that new generation of leadership—in practice, in the present, like right now.

As with all things Seeds of Peace, much of the potential of Gather rests in the days afterwards, in the ways you take it home—leveraging this network to improving on an idea, working with someone you meet here to turn an idea into action, or simply participating in the larger support system of the Gather community by helping others in function or in morale. It all counts. And it starts with you.

A Turning Point

As a final thought, 50 years ago this month, US president Lyndon B Johnson finally took the offensive in the fight for civil rights for African Americans with an unprecedented speech to congress demanding the passage of the Civil Rights Act. Thanks to a mosaic of coordinated efforts from the likes of Martin Luther King and his Southern Christian Leadership Conference, to Rosa Parks and the Women’s Political Council, to the Freedom Riders and unnamed white and black business owners who worked together to minimize violence, it was a ten year acceleration of individual and collective action, inspiration and impact that led to Johnson’s momentous speech. He opened by saying this: “At times, history and fate meet at a single time in a single place to shape a turning point in man’s unending search.”

For him it was the search for equal rights for African-Americans. For you it could be the search for many different things. The hashtags you submitted when you applied to Gather included: #OneLaptopPerChild #responsiblerefugeereporting #EnoughWithBiasedHistory #Educategirls

When I think about the 22 years of growth at Seeds of Peace, when I think of the thankless job our staff has done in managing the logistics of this conference, when I think of the choices all 200 of you have made to be here, I get pumped for the new few days. History and fate have indeed brought us here because we refuse to accept what is, when we know what can be.

I want to warmly welcome each and every one of you to GATHER.

Learn more about GATHER â€șâ€ș
Read a Christian Science Monitor article about GATHER â€șâ€ș

Our voices: Members of the Seeds of Peace family speak out about US immigration ban

Leslie
Mohamed N.
Shamma
Pious
Amr
Mina
Mohamed O.
Anam
Bobbie
Alexa
Janet
Lauren
Muna
Share your voice

 

Leslie Lewin (Executive Director, Seeds of Peace)

At Seeds of Peace, we create rare spaces—spaces filled with people who wouldn’t otherwise find themselves in the same room together, let alone in the same room working together, learning together and leading change together.

We know that our work is not always easy and not always popular either. It takes enormous courage to engage and speak up when pulling back feels so much safer.

Our work rests on a set of core values: courage, respect, critical thinking, and impactful engagement. The actions and orders of the past few weeks stand in stark contrast to these values. In fact, the very notion of shutting people out and choosing to disengage undermines the very reason why Seeds of Peace was founded nearly 25 years ago.

We stand for bringing people together—even when hard—and will continue to fight to create these opportunities. Our community of 6,500+ changemakers from communities around the world has ample experience in tackling challenges, standing up for their values, and leading change.

I hope that their stories of activism and leadership over these past few days, weeks, and months inspire you and motivate you, and am grateful to know that their voices and actions are playing key roles in bridging divides in this moment.

If you are linked to Seeds of Peace in any way, it’s because you see the value in bringing people together across lines of difference. And because you know that change doesn’t happen all by itself. We have to commit to learning the necessary skills to effect social change. You have come to us because you believe in the power of human interaction, conversation, and learning. You know how hard it is to have conversations that challenge assumptions and make you feel uncomfortable.

Too many of our Seeds live in regions where walls of bias and discrimination are daily realities. We know that peace, security, freedom, and justice will not come without knowledge and courage. Change will come from patience, resilience, respect, compassion—and brave leadership. In recognizing the humanity of others despite political difference.

Our Seeds remind us that there are not easy answers to complex problems, but they are willing to stand up for these values when it counts the most. They inspire us every day and we hope they will inspire you too.

Mohamed N. (2013 Maine Seed)

I am the proud son of Somali immigrants who traversed oceans and continents to escape a brutal civil war and to seek the American dream for themselves and their children.

My family has endured hardships, ranging from discrimination and poverty to violence. I have always struggled to understand who I am, and where I belong. I didn’t believe that my family was welcomed in this country, that we were too Somali, Muslim, Black, and Foreign. I felt that the American Dream that my family has fought so hard to obtain was out of reach. I didn’t believe I belonged.

But then I met incredible friends and mentors who have pushed me to think otherwise.

They made my family and I feel welcomed, valued, loved. There is no way I can ever repay them for their kindness. I’ve learned that I have a place in this country, and no one can tell me otherwise.

This Muslim ban is not only unconstitutional and un-American, it is an affront to our values and to basic human decency. This is not the America my family and so many other families have struggled so long to call home.

Despite some of the hatred our country continues to grapple with, I still believe that there are good people willing to fight. The protests across the nation have been inspiring to witness, and I hope that this energy can persist. We cannot stop, we have to resist. We cannot allow this administration to distort and dismantle the core values of our country, including diversity and the freedom to be who you are.

I vow to continue to fight for what I believe in and do what I can to make my community, city, state, and country a better place.

I love this country, and will continue to love it despite it never reciprocating the feeling. But I hope one day that it can. I vow to fight for the schoolgirl from Syria, for the young entrepreneur from Iraq, for the old poet from Somalia. I vow to fight for them, and for all of us because anything less would be to spit in the face to all the people have struggled and endured before me.

There’s a Somali proverb people say when they see injustice: “Dhiiga kuma dhaqaaqo?” which means “Does your blood not move?”

My blood is boiling and I refuse to do nothing.

Shamma (2016 American Seed)

President Trump has actualized his calls for institutional racism and discrimination.

As a Jewish American, the “Muslim Ban” does not yet impact me. I can travel as I please. My religion is not a blemish on my citizenship, as Trump suggests of Muslims.

Nevertheless, it hurts me as a human. Turning away families fleeing from death and destruction and relegating an entire religion to a criminal regard is barbaric and ignorant. It is less than human.

Upon hearing of Trump’s executive order, I assumed that all my friends were in a similar state of mourning and shock. I was wrong. Some of my peers praised Trump for exacting vengeance and protecting our red, white, and blue soil.

I wanted to scream at those of my friends who channeled Trump’s racism and Islamophobia. I wanted to leave class and confide in my liberal friends. I did not want to face opposition.

However, I cannot let Trump shut down dialogue. Instead of retreating in antipathy from my friends who support the ban, I must engage and understand them, however inhumane the policies they promote may be.

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Pious (2008 Educator, 2017 Fellow)

The executive order is in direct opposition to what most Americans value.

This is a country that values welcoming the stranger, and it will do everything to save and protect its citizens from danger both abroad and here at home.

As a Muslim immigrant and an elected city councilor, it is highly disturbing to see the President issue an Executive Order denying the same opportunity I have been given from others.

Amr (2002 Yemeni Seed)

Over the past year we saw a presidential campaign that was run on a platform that encouraged divisiveness.

It rode a wave of rising racism, xenophobia, Islamophobia. It used people’s frustrations and fears to demonize the ‘other’ for political gains. In doing so, it normalized hateful sentiments and emboldened some to partake in hateful speech and acts.

The administration’s executive orders helped institutionalize this hatred, giving way for the government to discriminate against people based on religion and national origin. I felt it personally because I hail from a country affected by the executive order. I felt I was a target.

Over the past weeks, however, I also had cause for hope. I took part in the Women’s March in New York and in the rallies against the executive order at JFK International Airport and at Columbia University. I saw people of different backgrounds who had left the comfort of their homes and daily routines to rally together against hatred and divisiveness.

I also received many messages of concern and support from friends all over the US and abroad. The sense of solidarity was immense. I once again felt I was a target, a target of love and support and appreciation. And in a way, I felt I was back at Seeds of Peace.

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Mina (2017 Fellow)

The Nile Project is currently touring the United States with artists from 11 African nations, many of whom are Muslim and Middle Eastern.

None would be here had they arrived a few days after the travel ban.

As we perform, we are reminded about what made America great: diversity, openness, and a sense of hope and possibility.

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Mohamed O. (2016 Maine Seed)

When my mother immigrated to this country, she left Somalia for three reasons: safety, a better education for her children, and peace.

I asked my Mom a couple of days ago if she’d received and or found peace here in America, the land of liberty, the land that screams “all men are created equal.”

Her response was, “You were born in this country; have you yourself found peace yet?”

And I sat there and thought and thought and realized that in this country, it is hard to find peace. It is hard to find peace in a place where you can’t be yourself. It is hard to find a place where you won’t be discriminated against because of your skin color, your religion, your culture, your sexual orientation.

Islam is a religion that promotes peace, not hatred. If you can differentiate between a white man and a KKK member, then I am 100 percent sure you can differentiate between a Muslim man and an ISIS member.

I stand in front of you today as a black Muslim man. Do I look like a threat to you or this country?

I am angry. This country has institutionalized racism with this ban, and now it is time for every single one of you white people to help change that.

Anam (2013 Pakistani Seed)

Yet. Yet is a powerful word that has been associated with not only comfort but also fear, relief, uncertainty and anger, all in one weekend. The unpredictability of our current affairs and inevitable future has reduced us all to a bundle of nerves. Amidst the seven banned countries, Pakistan was not one of them … yet.

I do not have enough information to know where I stand as a Muslim woman currently residing in America on a visa. Hence, I will not talk about my qualms regarding whether I can ever go back home in the next four years or not, and if I would have to give up the university I worked so hard to get into or not. What I am able to talk about, however, is how I and perhaps many others feel.

Reading The Diary of Anne Frank and imagining the horror of her time sends chills down our spines; it seems almost inconceivable that humanity could stoop so low and close its doors on those most in need. Let us not allow history to repeat itself.

I am enraged, but I am not losing hope. When you push people to their limits, you realize who they truly are and where their passions lie. You discover their strength and resilience as they turn their pain into their power.

For the first time in quite a while, the world is watching. As it unites in the name of humanity, I would like to remind us that nothing is ever a lost cause.

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Bobbie Gottschalk (Co-Founder, Seeds of Peace)

One of the by-products of Seeds of Peace participation is the expanded circle of concern each one gains.

We no longer only care about people who are just like us. We acknowledge our common humanity even among enemies. We have a worldview that is both joyful in good times and painful in uncertain times.

Knowing that bans on visas and permissions can ruin long-held dreams of safety, education, and opportunity, we ache for those who are denied.

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Alexa (2010 American Seed)

I think this is one of those crucial moments in history in which we must critically assess our ability to talk to each other.

I learned empathy and interpersonal skills at Seeds of Peace that now seem more important than ever. The country needs programs to equip people with the ability to have productive, open conversation.

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Janet Wallach (President Emerita, Seeds of Peace)

John Wallach created Seeds of Peace with the belief that people of all religions, races, and ethnicities deserve to be treated with dignity and respect. It is why we welcome boys named Ali and Ari and Arush and girls named Sarah and Sara and Sarayu. It is why we raise all our flags together, share our meals at the table together and talk openly together in our dialogue sessions. It is why we cheer every group that arrives on the first day and why we hug and cry together when we leave for home.

The ban against Muslims entering the U.S. is a grave affront to our values and to all people. It is an outrage to the citizens of the U.S., 98 percent of whom come from families that emigrated to this country. Today it bars Muslims; tomorrow it might be Jews, or Hindus. Today the new administration decided to exclude Muslims from seven countries. Many of them fled oppression at home and found safety in our country. They are our neighbors, not numbers. They have names, families, livelihoods, dreams. Tomorrow another group may be randomly discriminated against. Where will it go from here?

The executive order smacks the face of the Statue of Liberty and shakes the ground she stands on. As human beings and as Seeds we must stand together and work together to help those who are at risk, no matter what their race or religion or where they are from. There are no boundaries when it comes to human dignity and no borders when it comes to respect.

Lauren (2014 Syracuse Seed)

I can’t possibly imagine my high school experience thus far without playing soccer with refugees who were shocked that a white girl who had never lived more than an hour from where she was born could hold her own in a soccer game.

Or comparing holiday traditions with my Muslim, Jewish, and Christian friends in a Seeds of Peace-inspired interfaith dialogue right before December break.

My experience has been greatly enhanced these exchanges, ones that my friends in overwhelmingly white communities cannot begin to understand.

I woke up sick one a few days after President Trump announced his immigration ban targeting immigrants from seven predominantly Muslim countries as security threats.

The first thing my parents asked me when I finally went downstairs was if I was feeling well enough to protest the ban at the airport.

Although this ban doesn’t directly affect my family, it has a tremendous impact on people I care deeply about, and I knew I couldn’t miss the protest, so I spent the afternoon on the couch making signs.

Trump’s ban has an immediate and terrifying effect on so many people that I know, ranging from acquaintances at school to some of the people in the world that I am closest to, and I refuse to let them fight this battle on their own.

I arrived at the protest late and immediately found myself surrounded by a mixture of familiar faces and total strangers. What astounded me about the event in itself was all of the different kinds of people who were there.

A group of Somali girls, about my age, who I recognized as going to a different school in my district, took over the protest for 20 minutes, leading the crowd in a variety of different chants.

Later, I was asked to take a picture with a girl who went to a predominantly white suburban high school because she liked my sign. Even though she didn’t live in my community, or even in the city at all, she was still there.

Everyone there stood in solidarity the refugees and immigrants that out community just wouldn’t be the same without. I couldn’t be prouder of my city. And I won’t stop standing together with my friends in opposition to this ban and any future actions that so negatively impact people I have grown to care tremendously about.

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Muna (2012 Maine Seed)

I am a Somali-American Muslim. My parents are immigrants.

I have family members who are Green Card and visa holders. And if I have learned anything through my experiences as a woman who falls under so many intersections of erasure and violence, I have learned that people don’t always see me as a human when they look at me.

It is a shame that we still have to resist systems of power which do not recognize the humanity of people fighting to be seen and heard.

It is a shame that I had to learn at a very young age that I need to equip myself with armor to protect myself against bigotry.

People come to the United States for safety and protection, but America can be just another battlefield painted in a facade we call the American Dream. I am not surprised, and none of this is new.

I might feel scared, or strong, or hopeless, or helpless. However, there is nothing more resilient than being Black and Muslim in America today—and you can’t ban that.

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Learn about our United States Program

Our program brings together a diverse group of immigrants, first generation Americans, and multi-generational Americans of all backgrounds from across the United States for a dynamic identity-based, experiential learning program at Camp. Learn more about our growing United States Program and help us to expand it.

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The History Project: Inspiring Indian and Pakistani Children to Rethink the Past
The Diplomat

A new project questions India and Pakistan’s shared historical narrative.

Three young Pakistanis – Qasim Aslam, Ayyaz Ahmad and Zoya Siddiqui – are providing schoolchildren in India and Pakistan with an opportunity to critically analyze, evaluate and question significant events in their nations’ shared history and heritage.

The History Project, comprising excerpts from three Indian textbooks and nine Pakistani textbooks, provides students an illuminating comparison of the ways that key historical events – leading up to partition – are taught in schools in both countries.

Last month, Aslam, Ahmad and Siddiqui visited four schools in Mumbai – officially launching The History Project in India. Next month, the trio plans to introduce the project to schools across Pakistan, in the hope that it will spark healthy debate, underpinned by curiosity, impartiality, and an open-minded look at the tumultuous epoch that is India and Pakistan’s shared history.

According to Aslam, the inspiration for The History Project came in 2005 from Feruzan Mehta, the then Country Director (India) for Seeds of Peace, an international NGO that seeks to inspire and train new leaders from conflict zones to build a more peaceful future. The inspiration grew in the ensuing years, and Aslam and Ahmad finally decided to make their shared dream a reality two years ago.

In an exclusive interview with The Diplomat, the founders of The History Project speak about the laborious process that went into the compilation of the book, the importance of a solid artistic element to complement the book and their experience of formally introducing their project to children in India last month.

What inspired you to undertake The History Project?

Qasim Aslam: It informally started off around 12 years ago when we met Indians across the border for the first time in our lives. We were at this conflict resolution camp [Seeds of Peace, hosted in Maine, USA], where a dozen Indians and Pakistanis were brought to live together for three weeks.

Over the course of that time, in addition to playing sports and indulging in other activities together, we found history to be a recurring discussion in our interaction. In some cases, the conversations resulted in flared emotions. Over those three weeks, we didn’t quite reconcile our versions of history, but we did find it in ourselves to respect the alternative reality, its existence, and the fact that it was as authentic as ours.

In an effort to scale this process, as it is super expensive to fly a couple dozen kids from the region to the U.S., we came up with the concept of The History Project; which, in essence, is taking the process to the kids themselves.

Was compiling the book a difficult process?

Qasim Aslam: In retrospect, it was. It definitely was. We probably underestimated the task at hand when we set out to accomplish it. The first few months, we went around from expert to expert, trying to finalize the direction of the project. Everyone seemed to have an opinion – a legit, daunting contribution that sent us back to the drawing board more than once.

We finally reached a conclusion after four months of extensive deliberations. Mid-way through the project, we realized that we couldn’t put out a book in pure text. We’d lose the interest of our target readership, kids between the ages of 12 and 15. The prospect of finding a decent illustrator turned out to be a journey in its own.

And then came the grand finale of selling such an idea to the Indian High Commission for the purpose of visas, coordinating with schools across the border and a dozen other hoops that somehow got sorted out and we found ourselves in Mumbai one fine Monday morning in April this year.

Zoya, as the illustrator, tell us a little about the artistic element of the book. What did you visualize initially for the book and what did you think would work for your audience?

Zoya Siddiqui: I knew from the very beginning that the task would not be easy. An illustrator’s job is to very clearly show and reaffirm an opinion, whereas our idea for the whole project was to refrain from propagating our personal opinions and simply reproducing what information already exists in textbooks/history. The idea of a faceless man immediately struck as the solution to the problem.

The faceless man essentially depicts what we, the team, are doing: displaying established opinions as clothes or symbols that can be easily adopted, worn and shed. The faceless man has no symbols or opinions of his own, but he theatrically demonstrates both histories. History is thus shown not as absolute truth or “fact”, but rather as variable opinions and stereotypes. The truth is unknowable, like the faceless man.

Do you think children in Pakistan and India will be able to formulate their own opinions about their shared history after reading the book?

Zoya Siddiqui: Actually, we have not aimed for the children to formulate an opinion on Indo-Pakistani history when they read the book. Our goal is to trigger a thought process, to unsettle the students and confuse them, which is somewhat like what we went through after our Seeds of Peace camp experience. Even after all these years, we ourselves are struggling for answers.

However, the struggle is good, important and healthy. Having answers and well-formulated opinions, I personally believe, is dangerous. We wish for the students to get started on that journey to critical thinking, beyond textbooks.

Ayyaz, you and your team visited four schools in Mumbai last month. What was the response?

Ayyaz Ahmad: The response was phenomenal. The children and the teachers both were extremely interested to know and understand the Pakistani perspective. They also had a number of questions about Pakistan beyond the scope of history. They were quite curious about how Indian history was viewed in Pakistan and also about the cultural similarities between the two countries.

How did you go about contacting schools in India to introduce the book? Were they initially hesitant?

Ayyaz Ahmad: In India, Seeds of Peace put us in touch with the local schools. In Pakistan, we are reaching out to different schools through friends involved with educational institutions.

When will you introduce the book to schools in Pakistan?

Ayyaz Ahmad: We have already started a round of presentations in Pakistan. In the next month, we hope to visit a number of schools to introduce the initiative.

Through your research, what were some of the major discrepancies that you found in the textbooks?

Ayyaz Ahmad: The primary difference is in the way different aspects of the same event are highlighted. This also became our focus as we worked on the book. The idea was that instead of imposing another narrative or our opinion, we would simply lay out what has already been written, to show that history is extremely dynamic and is a combination of numerous perspectives.

What do you hope your initiative achieves?

Ayyaz Ahmad: The History Project initiative has a two-fold objective; first, to enable the youth in conflict-stricken countries to have access to the other side of conflict history in their formative years. And second, to get youth to question the generally accepted stereotypes (not just pertaining to history) which form the foundation of their ideologies. We hope that the books will instill in the youth, the importance of recognizing alternative perspectives; that there is always another side to every story.

Read Sonya Rehman’s article at The Diplomat  â€șâ€ș

Statement in response to the tragedies that took place on September 11, 2001

U.S. also should address root causes of terrorism.

BY JOHN WALLACH | The United States needs more than a military response to terrorism. It needs a humane response as well, one that signals that we, as the greatest and richest nation on earth, care about the suffering of the hundreds of millions of less fortunate people throughout the world.

In other words, we must attack not merely the symptoms of terror, the Osama bin Ladens and their terrorist networks, but the root causes that create a climate that is conducive to such despicable acts.

We need to mount a parallel campaign to attack the roots of terror, the hatreds that are lodged within the hearts of millions of people who have been deprived of our wealth and opportunity and are easy prey for regimes that spew vicious anti-American propaganda.

We can and hopefully will rid the world of Osama bin Laden but he is like a multi-headed hydra. Whether we like it or not, and regardless of whether it is true, we are perceived by much of the rest of the world as rich and complacent.

We can no longer afford to be seen as callous and uncaring. We need a concerted, new effort with all the diplomatic and economic means at our disposal to help resolve the disputes in the Middle East and elsewhere that doom hundreds of millions of people to unspeakable poverty.

Unless we mount such a parallel attack, there will be more bin Ladens who will see the United States not as the most beneficent nation on earth but as callous and indifferent to the daily suffering that drive people to terrorism.

I founded Seeds of Peace after the first World Trade Center bombing in February 1993. I did so because I realized that the aim of all terrorists is to instill fear. Their aim is to immobilize the vast majority of Americans. Of course, they want us to pay a price for, among other things, the billions of dollars in military and financial support we provide to Israel and to moderate Arab nations such as Egypt and Jordan.

There was, and continues to be, only one answer – a program that does the opposite; that instead of instilling fear inspires hope by bringing together the next generation of youngsters before they have been poisoned by the prejudices, fears and hatreds that otherwise might culminate in acts of terror. We must mobilize the majority to attack the roots of hatred and violence.

That is what we have tried to accomplish at Seeds of Peace. For the last decade we have brought diverse populations together from regions of conflict. Almost two thousand youngsters – Arabs and Israelis, Moslems and Jews, Bosnians and Serbs, Indians and Pakistanis, Albanians and Serbs from Kosovo, Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots and Greeks and Turks – have graduated from our unique program in conflict resolution.

They spend several weeks together at our summer camp in Maine, bunking together, eating and playing sports with “the enemy.” Most importantly, they also spend several hours a day engaged in small discussion groups. We call them “coexistence” groups.

In these secure, off-the-record sessions, led by trained facilitators, each of the teenagers has a chance to rail against the “other side,” to shout and scream (or cry) if they like; in short, to unburden themselves of their own sense of victimization. An Indian girl, who emerged from one such meeting with her Pakistani peers exclaimed, “I never knew I was capable of such hatred.”

These group therapy sessions are a kind of “detox” program, allowing the participants’ deep-seated emotions to surface so that they become more aware of them – and can deal with them. Once they have discovered that they, and their people, are not the only victim — that the enemy has also suffered egregious losses – they can begin to acquire the listening and other skills that allow them to start to care about the other side.

I believe this is humanizing a process that is often deliberately dehumanized by governments at war in order to perpetuate the conflict. It is far easier to kill someone in a drab olive uniform or whose face is wrapped in a kaffiah or headscarf than someone whose features we see clearly and sympathetically.

If we are serious about combating terror, we as a nation must get off the sidelines in the Middle East and elsewhere. While there is no direct connection between the terrorism that brought down the twin towers of the World Trade Center and the largely indifferent attitude of the Bush administration to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, our seeming unwillingness to get involved unless both sides stop fighting has helped create a vacuum in which terrorism thrives.

It is not coincidental that there was virtually no Palestinian terrorism during the two-and-a-half years that Ehud Barak was prime minister of Israel. I believe that is due to the fact that throughout his tenure, there was ongoing negotiations that culminated in the sadly unsuccessful talks at Camp David and Taba.

Yasser Arafat, the Palestinian leader, had an incentive to clamp down on Hamas, the Islamic Jihad, the DFLP and PFLP (the Democratic and Popular Fronts for the Liberation of Palestine) and to prevent these terror groups from creeping out of their bunkers. Arafat sat on them because he believed he had more to gain from the peace talks than from using terror as an instrument against Israel.

When the talks collapsed, there was no longer any reason to discourage these groups; in fact, Arafat probably encouraged them to begin the “Al-Aqsa intifada” against Israel. The American response paralleled the Israeli response: “We will not help you make peace until you two guys stop fighting.”

It seemed to much of the world that we were giving Israel a blank check.

In his public statements, President Bush seemed to be far more sympathetic to Israel. The unilateral U.S. walkout from the Durban anti-racism conference, together with Israel, dangerously reinforced the belief among millions of Palestinians that we didn’t care about their suffering.

Instead of an attitude of “we refuse to help you make peace until you stop fighting,” our response should have been “we will help you stop fighting so that you can make peace.”

It is not too late. In tandem with our military moves to strike at the heart of the terrorist network, President Bush should immediately appoint a high-level envoy to work with both the Israeli and Palestinian leadership to defuse the current fighting. George Mitchell and Jim Baker, the former secretary of state, are two who are more than qualified for this role.

A new diplomatic offensive would not be rewarding the terrorists. It would help deprive them of an atmosphere in which such acts thrive – and will continue to do so – until we realize and accept our own responsibilities for attacking the root causes of such violence and hatred.

Ned Lazarus Diary No. 4
Slate

An Arabic proverb says: Ma mahebba’ ila ba’ad adawa; there is no friend beloved like a former enemy. I’ve seen it happen, between those who least expected it, or I least expected it from them. I just learned the words of this proverb from a friend today; the meaning, I learned from an angry young Palestinian and a crazy Israeli settler.

The Seeds are not “self-selected.” National Ministries of Education choose the Israeli and Palestinian delegations. Each government makes sure to include hard-liners who will not “surrender” to the other side—firebrands who come to “win” the argument, not absorb a different perspective. They are only a part; the delegations represent a range of opinion. But the hard-liners—statements prepared and conclusions drawn before they arrive—are often the dominant presence.

As a counselor, at first I resented ideologues who seemed to scare other campers away from each other, reminding their own “who they are” before they got too close to the “enemy.” I was cured of this prejudice by two campers, a Palestinian and an Israeli, whom I had marked in my mind in their first summer sessions as “negative influences”—obstacles to peace. Looking back now, I’m grateful that they proved me dead wrong.

“Settler” is a trigger word for stereotypes, the Israeli equivalent of “terrorist” for Palestinians. Say the word and liberal Westerners, never mind Arabs, see Jewish vigilante gangs with rifles at the ready to intimidate innocent Arab farmers in their fields. And as there are real Palestinian terrorists, this sort of settler is no figment of imagination. These types of Israelis and Palestinians exist, and though their numbers should not be exaggerated, the impact of their violent excesses far exceeds their percentage of the populations. They’re small groups that cause big problems. Still, the Jewish fundamentalists of the hard-core settlements have little in common with many of the roughly 200,000 Israelis living in the West Bank, who moved there seeking economic incentives offered by right-wing governments and would move back if offered compensation by a government trying to build a real peace.

At first, I wasn’t sure which category suited Ronit, a Seed from a settlement northwest of Ramallah. In her first summer at camp, she was always with Israelis, speaking Hebrew in defiance of regulations—campers are required to speak English, so that everyone can join in discussions. Her body language around Palestinians broadcasted “Don’t mess.” After an Israeli parliamentarian visiting camp made bombastic declarations about Jerusalem, I overheard Ronit whispering excitedly, “Now we’ve got something to get those Arabs with in coexistence (discussion hour)!!!” I wondered to myself what she was doing at camp at all.

Nasser was a camp icon of Palestinian nationalism—he knew the words, the gestures, the attitude to awaken emotion in an Arab audience. He immediately established charismatic leadership among the Arab Seeds (especially the Egyptian girls). My most vivid memory of Nasser in his first camp summer is him leading a group singing nationalist songs. I didn’t know the songs or the words then, but the content was clear from the singers’ expressions and the brooding silence that fell upon them afterward.

At camp I essentially wrote both of them off as potential peacemakers. But back in the region, they promoted peace with the same passion that they stood for their countries at camp. Nasser called me the day I returned to the Holy Land. “I’m in Jerusalem,” he said. “I don’t have permission, so can you pick me up? I have to see Rina.” Rina was a friendly and liberal Israeli girl who seemed the antithesis of Nasser the nationalist. O me of little faith; these two opposites, as it turned out, were becoming good friends. Throughout the next years, they exchanged frequent visits and introduced each other’s families to the good side they had discovered on “the other side.”

Ronit left her settlement to attend every activity. She was the happiest Israeli on our home stay with the families of Jordanian Seeds. Not content with one journey, Ronit convinced her father to fly a Cessna plane across the river to Amman and meet her friend’s father, a Jordanian of Palestinian origin. Her enthusiasm hasn’t faded. This spring, three years after her summer at camp, Ronit pledged her allegiance to peace in the most permanent possible way, tattooing the Seeds symbol on her left shoulder (not, I emphasize under encouragement from any member of the staff—Seeds, if you’re reading, don’t try this at home!).

These hard-line Seeds made the most powerful presentations for peace. Their nationalist credentials made people take them seriously, recognizing that these Seeds had not been born into “the peace camp,” and spoke out of conviction. Ronit, on stage at a high school in right-wing Jerusalem, declared, “Look, it’s my house I’m talking about, so it’s not easy—but I’m telling you, they’re human beings, they have rights too, and we have to compromise with them.” The audience had earlier booed a different Israeli Seed, but our settler set them straight and they shut up and listened.

Nasser used his touch for stirring patriotism among the Arabs at camp to evoke empathy toward Israelis among Palestinian friends. He introduced classmates to his friend Rina, whom they acknowledged was human, even nice. He then initiated a class discussion on the topic: “If we win a war, what will we do with the Jewish civilians?” At first, the debate was whether to kill or deport. Nasser intervened. “What about Rina?” he asked, staring at the classmates who knew her. They agreed she could stay. “OK,” he said, “but people don’t come into this world by themselves. What about her family?” Her family was granted amnesty. “Well, if I was killed, you would feel angry, right? What about Rina’s friends?” They agreed—her friends should stay. “But wait,” Nasser continued, “her friends all have families and friends—so who are you going to kill?” Through one acquaintance, Nasser convinced his class of the humanity of the other side.

I was most surprised by the friendship that developed between the hard-liners themselves. Nasser and Ronit worked together at camp on an Israeli-Palestinian drama production and recognized some reflection of themselves in each other. It happened, apparently, during the most difficult discussions. “Rina is still my best Israeli friend,” Nasser confided in me, “but Ronit is the only Israeli that I ever cried for.” Ronit revealed that the respect was mutual on the next trip to Jordan (her third), reading for the group a poem she had written for “A Palestinian Friend”:

God gave us hearts
To love, or to hate
God gave us thoughts
To give, or to get
God gave us houses
To build, or to destroy
God gave us tears
For sadness, or for joy 

Most of all God gave us hands
To shake, or to fight
And that is the power
Of bringing the darkness or the light.

God gave all those things, to all of us, regardless on which side of the Green Line we happened to be born.

Read Ned Lazarus’ diary entry No. 4 at Slate »

Seeds of Peace
Middle East Insight Magazine

Leading the Leaders

BY MEREDITH KATZ | On September 29, 1996, fighting flared between Israeli and Palestinian soldiers in the wake of Israel’s opening of an exit to an archaeological tunnel near the El Aksa Mosque. But unknown to the youthful troops, another group of Arab and Israeli teenagers—in Jordan and Egypt as well as in Israel and the Palestinian territories—mobilized for battle. Using their computers, fax machines and telephones, these 16-to-18 year-olds sent e-mails and other messages across their borders seeking a way to end the fighting. They shared their fears and offered each other comfort amidst the growing confusion and uncertainty.

Recalled an Israeli youth: “When everything started, I felt very confused. It felt like my mind was divided into two parts. One part felt protected and secure when I saw the soldiers and tanks getting ready to go into the territories. That part of me felt that we should teach the Palestinians a lesson and show them how powerful we are. But there was another part, a part which was created only after our involvement with Seeds of Peace, that felt that what was happening was wrong—that war is wrong. That part knew that there must be another way, a better way. But most of the people don’t have a second part. I pray that Binyamin Netanyahu and Yasser Arafat have the second part.”

After these words were sent to the growing network of several hundred Seeds of Peace alumni, an idea began to take shape. Why not expand these thoughts and draft a joint Israeli-Palestinian-Jordanian-Egyptian statement that could be sent directly to the leaders themselves? After all, at Seeds of Peace—a conflict-resolution program that has brought together more than 600 Arab and Israeli teenagers at a summer camp in Maine—one of the lessons everyone learned was that peace is too precious to be left to the leaders themselves.

As the death toll in the West Bank mounted, a core group worked into the night to draft a joint declaration. By the time it was concluded, President Clinton had called an emergency summit in Washington. Summoned to the White House were Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu and PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat. “When out youngsters’ joint declaration arrived on our e-mail, we sent it directly to [then-White House official] Jay Footlik,” recalled John Wallach, the award-winning journalist and founder of Seeds of Peace. “We had no idea what happened to it after that.”

Aware that something more was needed to bring the leaders back to the negotiating table, something to repair their shattered trust, President Clinton decided to use the words of these young Arabs and Israelis. At the start of the second day of meetings, Clinton read aloud the words of these teenagers. “We ask you to reach a compromise, a fast solution to save us from the potential disaster,” the declaration read. “We support you and we are behind you for every step of this long and hard path. Be strong and brave for all of us, for only the brave can make real peace.” It was a small stroke perhaps, but an endearing and human one. It was, after all, the trust they had built and the understanding they had reached while living together at camp in the Maine woods that had compelled them to reach out to the political leaders.

No one believes that even the most compassionate words on paper can extinguish the flames of a century-old conflict. But neither should the role of these teenagers be minimized. They have proved, on countless occasions, that they can be a force for change, even with leaders who at times are stymied by a lack of confidence and understanding. In the five years since Seeds of Peace was founded, these youngsters have had the chance to express their desire to President Clinton on two occasions, to Vice President Gore, to former Secretary of State Warren Christopher on three occasions, and—on four separate occasions—to Secretary of State Madeleine Albright.

Since the September 1993 White House signing of the Israeli-Palestinian Declaration of Principles—where the first group of 48 Israeli, Palestinian and Egyptian graduates were honored guests—Seeds of Peace has produced a cadre of Israeli and Arab teenagers poised to lead their nations toward peace in the twenty-first century.

Bill Clinton has never forgotten the inspiration the first group of youngsters provided on that day he had to persuade Arafat and Rabin to shake hands for the first time. “I met the Seeds of Peace children at the 1993 ceremony on the South Lawn of the White House 
 these were the children wearing green T-shirts who flanked many of our world leaders and reminded us of the agreement’s true significance to our future,” Clinton recalled. “These young men and women told me that in just a few short weeks, first names replaced ethnic and religious labels, mistrust turned into curiosity; fear gave way to friendship. Seeds of Peace is doing the hard work of building peaceful coexistence—one relationship at a time.

Support in the region itself has been equally encouraging. King Hussein, who hosted a reunion of 300 Seeds of Peace graduates in Jordan in 1996, recently recalled, “I met with Seeds of Peace in Amman about a year ago and I shook hands with all of them. And what struck me was the fact that I could not distinguish an Israeli from a Palestinian from an Egyptian. One of the most encouraging elements of life in recent years is how much we can learn from these children. Give them the chance to remove the barriers that separate them—the walls through which they cannot see each other—give them the opportunity to come together, and they will.”

For Secretary of State Albright, the optimism and achievement of Seeds of Peace graduates in overcoming their peoples’ history of war and suffering are a powerful indication of what is possible in the Middle East. These youngsters’ testaments are a source of inspiration for her to trudge on despite the setbacks and disappointments.

Shortly after delivering her maiden Middle East speech, which contained a paragraph about Seeds of Peace, she met with a group of 165 graduates. One of them, a young Israeli woman named Noa, told Albright that she would never forget being comforted by a Palestinian teenager after the bombing in the Jerusalem’s Mahne Yehuda market that claimed 13 Israeli lives. “A spark was lit inside my heart, a spark that makes me see things in a different light,” Noa told the Secretary. Visibly moved, Albright rose and remarked, “Don’t be surprised if some of those statements show up in my speeches. I think ‘lighting a spark in your heart’ is terrific. And if I may steal that from you, I will.”

Albright then paid the highest tribute to the assembled youth, saying, “I [recently] gave my first speech on the Middle East. And as people 
 know, it was a pretty tough speech 
 But I insisted that it have a spark of hope, and that was when I discussed your program, Seeds of Peace—because I believe that what you are doing is so important to what we’re all trying to achieve in the Middle East.”

Under Secretary of State Thomas Pickering—a former U.S. ambassador to both Jordan and Israel—has also been profoundly affected by these kids, as he told a gathering at the Wye Plantation Conference Center. “Secretary Albright recently hosted Israeli, Palestinian, Egyptian, Jordanian, Moroccan, Tunisian and Qatari youth participating in the Seeds of Peace summer camp,” Pickering noted. “I don’t think the Secretary will be angry if I say that it was not her eloquent speech at that ceremony that made the greatest impression on me. It was the surprisingly frank admission of a Palestinian girl that, if she had been home at the time of the July 30 bombing in Jerusalem, she would not have cared about it. But, because she had spent time with Israeli young people and heard their perspective—as they had hers—she immediately cried when learning of the bombing. I can use many dry words to say that the parties to the peace process must take each other’s interests and concerns into account if this process is to succeed. But I think that girl’s message said it more eloquently than I ever could.”

Young people traditionally learn key lessons from their elders. But sometimes it is the elders—the negotiators and political leaders—who learn the most important lessons of all from young people.